History of Medicine Trivia Questions

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Evolution of medical knowledge and practice. Play History of Medicine trivia solo to sharpen your knowledge, or challenge a friend head-to-head in Trivia Tango — every question comes with an explanation so you learn as you play.

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Sample History of Medicine Questions

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  1. This ancient Greek physician is called the "Father of Medicine" and gave his name to the oath doctors still take today.

    • Hippocrates
    • Aristotle
    • Galen
    • Socrates
  2. This English doctor proved in 1796 that infection with cowpox could protect against the deadly smallpox, pioneering the practice of vaccination.

    • Louis Pasteur
    • Robert Koch
    • Edward Jenner
    • Joseph Lister
  3. This simple practice, championed by Hungarian physician Ignaz Semmelweis in the 1840s, dramatically reduced death rates in maternity wards.

    • Blood transfusions
    • Hand washing
    • Bed rest
    • Herbal remedies
  4. This nurse became famous for her work during the Crimean War and is considered the founder of modern nursing.

    • Clara Barton
    • Mary Seacole
    • Florence Nightingale
    • Dorothea Dix
  5. This gas, first used for surgery in 1842, allowed patients to undergo operations without feeling pain, revolutionizing surgery.

    • Oxygen
    • Nitrogen
    • Carbon dioxide
    • Ether
  6. This French chemist developed the germ theory of disease and created vaccines for rabies and anthrax.

    • Robert Koch
    • Louis Pasteur
    • Joseph Lister
    • Rudolf Virchow
  7. This organ, successfully transplanted by Dr. Christiaan Barnard in 1967, marked a historic milestone in transplant surgery.

    • Heart
    • Kidney
    • Liver
    • Lung
  8. This disease was declared eradicated by the World Health Organization in 1980, the first human disease eliminated through vaccination.

    • Polio
    • Measles
    • Smallpox
    • Typhoid

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